Gabon
|
|
Continent: Africa
|
Area: 267,667 km2 (103,347 mi2)
|
Population (2009 est.): 1,475,000 (+1.977% pa)
|
Capital: Libreville (591,356)
|
Other cities: Port-Gentil (Mandji) (112k), Franceville (Masuku) (44k)
|
Languages: French (official), Fang, Myene, Punu, Nzebi
|
Products: Crude oil, manganese, wood, veneer sheets, plywood, combustion engines, natural rubber
|
Borders: Equatorial Guinea, Cameroon, Congo
|
|
Time zone: UTC +1 (summer time not observed)
|
Currency: Central African CFA franc (XAF)
|
GDPPC
(PPP / Nominal): $20,612 / $13,032
|
Calling code: +241
|
Internet domain: .ga
|
Independence: August 17, 1960 (from France)
|
UN admission: September 20, 1960
|
Religions: Christianity, Islam, Bwiti, Animism
|
|
Nations Online
|
Travel
|
Lonely Planet
|
More...
|
|
Gambia
|
|
Continent: Africa
|
Area: 10,689 km2 (4,007 mi2)
|
Population (2013): 1,882,450 (+2.396% p.a.)
|
Capital: Banjul (fka Bathurst) (34,589)
|
Largest city: Serekunda (335,733)
|
Other cities: Brikama (78k), Bakau (72k)
|
Languages: English (official), Mandinka, Fula, Wolof, Serer, Jola
|
Products: Coconuts, cashew, ground & brazil nuts, fabrics, wood, cocoa beans, ground-nut oil, titanium ore, scrap iron, fish, molluscs, milk, tea, pepper, wheat flours, sand, tropical fruits, batteries
|
Borders: Senegal
|
|
Time zone: UTC +0 (summer time not observed)
|
Currency: Dalasi (GMD)
|
GDPPC
(PPP / Nominal): $1,864 / $502
|
Calling code: +220
|
Internet domain: .gm
|
Independence: February 18, 1965 (from U.K.)
|
UN admission: September 21, 1965
|
Religions: Islam, Christianity
|
National anthem:
|
"For The Gambia Our Homeland"
|
|
Nations Online
|
Travel
|
Lonely Planet
|
More...
|
|
Georgia (საქართველო Sakartvelo)
|
|
Continent: Asia & Europe
|
Area: 69,700 km2 (26,911 mi2)
|
Population (2013 est.): 4,942,157 (–3.11% p.a.)
|
Capital: Tbilisi (თბილისი) (fka Tiflis) (1,485,293)
|
Other cities: Kutaisi (ქუთაისი) (201k), Batumi (ბათუმი, fka Batum) (190k)
|
Languages: Georgian (official), Russian, Armenian, Azerbaijani
|
Products: Oil, cars, copper ore, gold, ferroalloys, ferrous waste & scrap, fertilisers, nuts, wine, hard liquor, water, aircraft parts, trucks, citrus
|
Borders: Russia, Azerbaijan, Armenia,Turkey
|
|
Time zone: UTC +4 (summer time not observed)
|
Currency: Lari (ლ) (GEL)
|
GDPPC
(PPP / Nominal): $6,000 / $3,596
|
Calling code: +995
|
Internet domain: .ge
|
Independence (decl.): April 9, 1991 (from USSR)
|
UN admission: July 31, 1992
|
Religions: Christianity, Islam
|
|
Nations Online
|
Travel
|
Lonely Planet
|
More...
|
|
Germany (Deutschland)
|
|
Continent: Europe
|
Area: 357,168 km2 (137,847 mi2)
|
Population (2011): 80,219,695 (-0.2% p.a.)
|
Capital: Berlin (3,401,147)
|
Other cities: Hamburg (1.79m), Munich (München, Minga) (1.39m), Cologne (Köln, Kölle) (1m), Frankfurt am Main (688k)
|
Languages: German (official), Low German, Frisian, Danish, Sorbian, Romany
|
Products: Machinery, cars, trucks, tractors, vehicle parts, aircrafts, helicopters, spacecrafts, electronics, pharmaceuticals, plastics, mineral fuels (incl. oil), optical/technical/medical instruments, iron and steel, organic chemicals
|
Borders: Denmark, Poland, Czech Republic, Austria, Switzerland, Luxembourg, Belgium, Netherlands
|
|
Time zone: UTC/BST +1
|
Currency: Euro (€) (EUR)
|
GDPPC
(PPP / Nominal): $41,248 / $47,893
|
Calling code: +49
|
Internet domain: .de
|
Reunification: October 3, 1990
|
UN admission: September 18, 1973
|
Religions: Christianity, Islam
|
|
Nations Online
|
Travel
|
Lonely Planet
|
More...
|
|
Ghana
|
|
Continent: Africa
|
Area: 238,535 km2 (92,099 mi2)
|
Population (2010 est.): 24,200,000 (+1.787% pa)
|
Capital: Accra (2,291,352)
|
Other cities: Kumasi (Comassie) (2.06m), Tamale (563k), Sekondi-Takoradi (445k)
|
Languages: English (official), Akan (lingua franca), Akuapem Twi, Asante Twi, Mfantse, Nzema, Dagaare, Dagbanli, Ewe, Dangme, Ga, Gonja, Kasem
|
Products: Gold, oil, cocoa (beans, paste, powder & butter), nuts, manganese ore, wood, aluminium, textiles, carpets, electric energy, chocolate, fish, rubber & plastics, gas
|
Borders: Burkina Faso, Togo, Côte d'Ivoire
|
|
Time zone: UTC +0 (summer time not observed)
|
Currency: Ghana cedi (GH₵) (GHS)
|
GDPPC
(PPP / Nominal): $3,718 / $1,903
|
Calling code: +233
|
Internet domain: .gh
|
Independence (decl.): March 6, 1957 (from U.K.)
|
UN admission: March 8, 1957
|
Religions: Christianity, Islam
|
|
Nations Online
|
Travel
|
Lonely Planet
|
More...
|
|
Greece (Ελλάς)(aka Hellas)
|
|
Continent: Europe
|
Area: 131,957 km2 (50,949 mi2)
|
Population (2011): 10,815,197 (+0.06% p.a.)
|
Capital: Athens (Αθήνα) (3,752,973)
|
Other cities: Thessaloniki (Θεσσαλονίκη) aka Salonica (1.1m), Patras (Πάτρα) (214k)
|
Languages: Greek
|
Products: Refined oil, gas, aluminium, machinery, electrical & electronic equipment, pharmaceuticals, plastics, products of iron, steel & copper , marble, olive oil, cheese, grapes, citrus, pitted fruits, fish, vegetables, cotton, textiles, apparel, tobacco, wheat, processed food (fruit, veg & nuts), tourism
|
Borders: Albania, FYROM, Bulgaria, Turkey
|
|
Time zone: UTC/BST +2
|
Currency: Euro (€) (EUR)
|
GDPPC
(PPP / Nominal): $23,631 / $21,617
|
Calling code: +30
|
Internet domain: .gr
|
Independence (recognised): February 2, 1830 (from Ottoman Empire)
|
UN admission: October 25, 1945
|
Religions: Christianity
|
|
Nations Online
|
Travel
|
Lonely Planet
|
More...
|
|
Grenada
|
|
Continent: North America
|
Area: 344 km2 (132.8 mi2)
|
Population (2012 est.): 109,590 (+0.52% p.a.)
|
Capital: St. George's (33,734)
|
Other cities: Gouyave (3.4k), Grenville (2.4k)
|
Languages: English (official), Grenadian Creole English, Patois (or Kwéyòl)
|
Products: Tourism, nutmeg, fish, scrap vessels, wheat flours, toilet paper, cocoa beans, animal food, beer, refined oil, T-shirts, scrap metals, paints
|
Sea borders: Saint Vincent and the Grenadines, Trinidad and Tobago
|
|
Time zone: UTC -4 (summer time not observed)
|
Currency: East Caribbean dollar (XCD)
|
GDPPC
(PPP / Nominal): $13,900 / $7,300
|
Calling code: +1-473
|
Internet domain: .gd
|
Independence: February 7, 1974 (from U.K.)
|
UN admission: September 17, 1974
|
Religions: Christianity
|
|
Nations Online
|
Travel
|
Lonely Planet
|
More...
|
|
Guatemala
|
|
Continent: North America
|
Area: 108,889 km2 (42,042 mi2)
|
Population (2013 est.): 15,438,384 (+1.91% pa)
|
Capital: Guatemala City (aka Guate) (1,110,100)
|
Other cities: Villa Nueva (710k), Mixco (688k)
|
Languages: Spanish (official), 21 Mayan languages, Xinca & Garifuna dialects
|
Products: Coffee, sugar, precious metal ore, bananas, rubber, gold, palm oil, oil & gas, nutmeg, melons, vegetables, chemicals, apparel
|
Borders: Mexico, Belize, Honduras, El Salvador
|
|
Time zone: UTC -6 (summer time not observed)
|
Currency: Quetzal (GTQ)
|
GDPPC
(PPP / Nominal): $5,208 / $3,302
|
Calling code: +502
|
Internet domain: .gt
|
Independence: July 1, 1823 (f. 1st Mexican Empire)
|
UN admission: November 21, 1945
|
Religions: Christianity
|
National anthem:
|
"Himno Nacional de Guatemala"
|
|
Nations Online
|
Travel
|
Lonely Planet
|
More...
|
|
Guinea (Guinée)
|
|
Continent: Africa
|
Area: 245,857 km2 (94,926 mi2)
|
Population (2009 est.): 10,057,975 (+2.64% pa)
|
Capital: Conakry (Kɔnakiri) (1,931,184)
|
Other cities: Nzérékoré (N'Zérékoré) (300k), Kankan (Kánkàn) (208k), Kindia (181k)
|
Languages: French (official),Fula,Maninka,Susu
|
Products: Aluminium ore & oxide, gas, crude oil, copper ore, scrap metals, coffee, nuts, rubber, cocoa beans, gold, frozen fish
|
Borders: Guinea-Bissau, Senegal, Mali, Côte d'Ivoire, Liberia, Sierra Leone
|
|
Time zone: UTC +0 (summer time not observed)
|
Currency: Guinean franc (GNF)
|
GDPPC
(PPP / Nominal): $1,082 / $492
|
Calling code: +224
|
Internet domain: .gn
|
Independence: October 2, 1958 (from France)
|
UN admission: December 12, 1958
|
Religions: Islam, Christianity, Animism
|
National anthem:
|
"Liberté" ("Liberty")
|
|
Nations Online
|
Travel
|
Lonely Planet
|
More...
|
|
Guinea-Bissau (Guiné-Bissau)
|
|
Continent: Africa
|
Area: 36,125 km2 (13,948 mi2)
|
Population (2010 est.): 1,647,000 (+1.97% p.a.)
|
Capital: Bissau (395,954)
|
Other cities: Gabú (37.5k), Bafatá (35k)
|
Languages: Portuguese (official), Kriol (Crioulo da Guiné-Bissau) (lingua franca), Balanta, Fula, Mandjak, Mandinka, Papel
|
Products: Coconuts, brazil & cashew nuts, crude oil, copper ore, frozen fish, wood, rubber, scrap iron
|
Borders: Senegal, Guinea
|
|
Time zone: UTC +0 (summer time not observed)
|
Currency: West African CFA franc (XOF)
|
GDPPC
(PPP / Nominal): $1,222 / $551
|
Calling code: +245
|
Internet domain: .gw
|
Independence (decl.): Sept. 24, 1973 (f. Portugal)
|
UN admission: September 17, 1974
|
Religions: Islam, indigenous beliefs, Christianity
|
National anthem:
|
"Esta É a Nossa Pátria Bem Amada"
("This Is Our Beloved Country")
|
|
Nations Online
|
Travel
|
Lonely Planet
|
More...
|
|
Guyana
|
|
Continent: South America
|
Area: 214,970 km2 (83,000 mi2)
|
Population (2014 est.): 735,554 (–0.327% p.a.)
|
Capital: Georgetown (235,017)
|
Other cities: Linden (45k), New Amsterdam (35k)
|
Languages: English (official), Guyanese Creole (native tongue), Akawaio, Macushi, Wai-Wai, Arawak (Lokono), Wapishana
|
Products: Gold, rice, aluminium ore, sugar, cargo containers, crustaceans, wood, fish, liquor, molasses
|
Borders: Suriname, Brazil, Venezuela
|
|
Time zone: UTC -4 (summer time not observed)
|
Currency: Guyanese dollar (GYD)
|
GDPPC
(PPP / Nominal): $7,938 / $3,596
|
Calling code: +592
|
Internet domain: .gy
|
Independence: May 26, 1966 (from U.K.)
|
UN admission: September 20, 1966
|
Religions: Christianity, Hinduism, Islam
|
National anthem:
|
"Dear Land of Guyana, of Rivers and Plains"
|
|
Nations Online
|
Travel
|
Lonely Planet
|
More...
|
|
Haiti (Haïti, Ayiti)
|
|
Continent: North America
|
Area: 27,750 km2 (10,714 mi2)
|
Population (2012 est.): 10,413,211 (+0.888% pa)
|
Capital: Port-au-Prince (Pòtoprens) (942,194)
|
Other cities: Carrefour (Kafou) (442k), Delmas (Dèlma) (383k)
|
Languages: French, Haitian Creole (both official)
|
Products: T-shirts, sweaters, men's suits, other apparel, essential oils, scrap iron & copper, dates, figs, pineapples, avocados, mangos, cocoa, coffee
|
Borders: Dominican Republic
|
|
Time zone: UTC/BST -5
|
Currency: Gourde (HTG)
|
GDPPC
(PPP / Nominal): $1,242 / $758
|
Calling code: +509
|
Internet domain: .ht
|
Independence (decl.): January 1, 1804 (f. France)
|
UN admission: October 24, 1945
|
Religions: Christianity
|
|
Nations Online
|
Travel
|
Lonely Planet
|
More...
|
|
Honduras
|
|
Continent: North America
|
Area: 112,492 km2 (43,278 mi2)
|
Population (2010 est.): 8,249,574 (+1.84%% pa)
|
Capital: Tegucigalpa (1,126,534)
|
Other cities: San Pedro Sula (874k), Choloma (223k)
|
Languages: Spanish (official), English, Garifuna, Miskito
|
Products: Apparel, coffee, insulated wire, gas, palm oil, cigars, gold, bananas, melons, crustaceans, fish
|
Borders: Nicaragua, El Salvador, Guatemala
|
|
Time zone: UTC -6 (summer time not observed)
|
Currency: Lempira (HNL)
|
GDPPC
(PPP / Nominal): $4,345 / $2,115
|
Calling code: +504
|
Internet domain: .hn
|
Independence: November 5, 1838 (from Federal Republic of Central America)
|
UN admission: December 17, 1945
|
Religions: Christianity
|
|
Nations Online
|
Travel
|
Lonely Planet
|
More...
|
|
Hungary (Magyarország)
|
|
Continent: Europe
|
Area: 93,030 km2 (35,919 mi2)
|
Population (2014 est.): 9,879,000 (-0.184% p.a.)
|
Capital: Budapest (1,729,040)
|
Other cities: Debrecen (211k), Miskolc (168k)
|
Languages: Hungarian
|
Products: Machinery, broadcasting equipment, VDUs, computers, cars & parts, medicaments, refined oil, gas, electricity, corn
|
Borders: Slovakia, Ukraine, Romania, Serbia, Croatia, Slovenia, Austria
|
|
Time zone: UTC/BST +1
|
Currency: Forint (HUF)
|
GDPPC
(PPP / Nominal): $20,455 / $13,872
|
Calling code: +36
|
Internet domain: .hu
|
Secession: 1918 (from Austria-Hungary)
|
UN admission: December 14, 1955
|
Religions: Christianity
|
|
Nations Online
|
Travel
|
Lonely Planet
|
More...
|
|
Iceland (Ísland)
|
|
Continent: Europe
|
Area: 103,001 km2 (39,770 mi2)
|
Population (2014 est.): 325,671 (+0.674% p.a.)
|
Capital: Reykjavík (121,490)
|
Other cities: Kópavogur (32k), Hafnarfjörður (26k)
|
Languages: Icelandic
|
Products: Aluminium (raw & products), fish, crustaceans, ferroalloys, aircrafts & spacecrafts, medicaments, animal feed
|
Sea borders: Denmark, Norway
|
|
Time zone: UTC +0 (summer time not observed)
|
Currency: Icelandic króna (ISK)
|
GDPPC
(PPP / Nominal): $39,223 / $41,739
|
Calling code: +354
|
Internet domain: .is
|
Formation (Republic): June 17, 1944
|
UN admission: November 19, 1946
|
Religions: Christianity
|
|
Nations Online
|
Travel
|
Lonely Planet
|
More...
|
|
India (भारत 'Bhārat)
|
|
Continent: Asia
|
Area: 3,287,590 km2 (1,269,346 mi2)
|
Population (2011): 1,210,193,422 (+1.312% pa)
|
Capital: New Delhi ( नई दिल्ली ) (16,787,941)
|
Largest city: Mumbai (Bombay, मुंबई) (18,394,912)
|
Other cities: Kolkata (Calcutta, কলিকাতা) (14m), Bangalore (Bengalūru, ಬೆಂಗಳೂರು (8.5m)
|
Languages: Hindi, English (both official), Assamese, Bengali, Bodo, Dogri, Gujarati, Kannada, Kashmiri, Konkani, Maithili, Malayalam, Manipuri, Marathi, Nepali, Oriya, Punjabi, Sanskrit, Santali, Sindhi, Tamil, Telugu, Urdu
|
Products: Refined oil, iron ore, gems, jewellery, vehicles & parts, machinery, rice, medicaments, chemicals, textiles, apparel, software
|
Borders: China, Nepal, Bhutan, Burma, Bangladesh, Pakistan, Afghanistan
|
|
Time zone: UTC +5:30 (summer time not observed)
|
Currency: Indian rupee (INR)
|
GDPPC
(PPP / Nominal): $4,307 / $1,584
|
Calling code: +91
|
Internet domain: .in
|
Independence (Dominion): Aug 15, 1947 (f. UK)
|
UN admission: October 30, 1945
|
Religions: Hinduism, Sikhism, Islam, Christianity
|
|
Nations Online
|
Travel
|
Lonely Planet
|
More...
|
|
Indonesia
|
|
Continent: Asia
|
Area: 1,904,569 km2 (735,358 mi2)
|
Population (2011): 237,424,363 (+1.04% p.a.)
|
Capital: Jakarta (10,135,030)
|
Other cities: Surabaya (Suroboyo) (2.9m), Bandung (Kota Bandung) (2.6m)
|
Languages: Indonesian (official), Javanese & 736 more!
|
Products: Coal, oil & gas, rubber, rubber tires, palm oil, plastics, coconut oil, apparel, electrical & electronic equipment, metals & metal products, chemicals, paper, gold, jewellery
|
Borders: Malaysia, Papua New Guinea, East Timor
|
|
Time zone: UTC +7 to +9 (summer time not observed)
|
Currency: Rupiah (Rp) (IDR)
|
GDPPC
(PPP / Nominal): $5,182 / $3,499
|
Calling code: +62
|
Internet domain: .id
|
Independence: August 17, 1945 (f. The Netherlands)
|
UN admission: September 28, 1950
|
Religions: Islam, Christianity, Hinduism, Buddhism
|
|
Nations Online
|
Travel
|
Lonely Planet
|
More...
|
|
Iran ( ایران ) (aka Persia)
|
|
Continent: Asia
|
Area: 1,648,195 km2 (636,372 mi2)
|
Population (2013 est.): 77,176,930 (+1.247% pa)
|
Capital: Tehran ( تهران ) (8,244,535)
|
Other cities: Mashhad ( مشهد ) (2.8m), Isfahan (اصفهان, Ispahan) (1.9m)
|
Languages: Persian (Farsi), Arabic, Armenian, Kurdish, Turkmen, Syriac-Aramaic, Lurish, Baloch
|
Products: Oil, gas, iron ore, cement, refined copper, chemicals, plastics, nuts, grapes
|
Borders: Armenia, Azerbaijan,Turkmenistan, Afghanistan, Pakistan, Iraq, Turkey
|
|
Time zone: UTC/BST +3:30
|
Currency: Rial ( ﷼ ) (IRR)
|
GDPPC
(PPP / Nominal): $12,478 / $5,193
|
Calling code: +98
|
Internet domain: .ir ( ایران. )
|
Islamic Republic: April , 1979
|
UN admission: October 24, 1945
|
Religions: Islam
|
|
Nations Online
|
Travel
|
Lonely Planet
|
More...
|
|
Iraq (العراق al-‘Irāq)
|
|
Continent: Asia
|
Area: 437,072 km2 (169,234 mi2)
|
Population (2014 est.): 36,004,552 (+2.345% pa)
|
Capital: Baghdad ( بغداد ) (7,216,040)
|
Other cities: Basra (Basrah, البصرة) (2m),
Mosul-Nineveh (Mûsil/Nînewe, ܢܝܢܘܐ ,الموصل) (1.8m)
|
Languages: Arabic, Kurdish, Neo-Aramaic (all official), Turkmen
|
Products: Crude oil, aluminium, refined copper, alloys, tropical fruits, chemicals
|
Borders: Turkey, Iran, Kuwait, Saudi Arabia, Jordan, Syria
|
|
Time zone: UTC +3 (summer time not observed)
|
Currency: Iraqi dinar (IQD)
|
GDPPC
(PPP / Nominal): $7,100 / $6,900
|
Calling code: +964
|
Internet domain: .iq
|
Independence (Kingdom): October 3, 1932 (f. UK)
|
UN admission: December 21, 1945
|
Religions: Islam
|
|
Nations Online
|
Travel
|
Lonely Planet
|
More...
|
|
Ireland (Éire)
|
|
Continent: Europe
|
Area: 70,273 km2 (27,133 mi2)
|
Population (2011): 4,588,252 (+1.112% p.a.)
|
Capital: Dublin (Baile Átha Cliath) (1,110,627)
|
Other cities: Cork (Corcaigh) (199k), Limerick (Luimneach) (96k)
|
Languages: Irish, English (both official)
|
Products: Medicaments, organic chemicals, ADP machines, IC's, computers, optical fibers, meat, dairy products, broadcasting equipment, orthopaedic appliances, medical instruments, hard liquor
|
Borders: United Kingdom (U.K.)
|
|
Time zone: UTC/BST +0
|
Currency: Euro (€) (EUR)
|
GDPPC
(PPP / Nominal): $43,592 / $45,888
|
Calling code: +353
|
Internet domain: .ie
|
Independence (decl.): April 24, 1916 (from UK)
|
UN admission: December 14, 1955
|
Religions: Christianity
|
|
Nations Online
|
Travel
|
Lonely Planet
|
More...
|
|
Israel (ישראל, إسرائيل)
|
|
Continent: Asia
|
Area: 20,770 / 22,072 km2 (8,019 / 8,522 mi2)
|
Population (2014 est.): 8,146,300 (+1.541% pa)
|
Capital: Jerusalem (יְרוּשָׁלַיִם, القُدس) (890,428)
|
Other cities: Tel Aviv (תל אביב) (404k), Haifa (חיפה) (266k)
|
Languages: Hebrew, Arabic (both official), Russian, French, Amharic
|
Products: Medicaments, diamonds, refined oil, electronics, software, telecoms, computers, medical equipment, fruits, chemicals, military technology, aircrafts & parts, metal products
|
Borders: Lebanon, Syria, Jordan, Egypt
|
|
Time zone: UTC/BST +2
|
Currency: Israeli new shekel (₪) (ILS)
|
GDPPC
(PPP / Nominal): $35,658 / $38,004
|
Calling code: +972
|
Internet domain: .il
|
Independence: May 14, 1948 (f. Mandatory Palestine)
|
UN admission: May 11, 1949
|
Religions: Judaism, Islam
|
|
Nations Online
|
Travel
|
Lonely Planet
|
More...
|
|
Italy (Italia)
|
|
Continent: Europe
|
Area: 301,338 km2 (116,347 mi2)
|
Population (2011): 59,433,744 (+0.38% p.a.)
|
Capital: Rome (Roma) (2,645,907)
|
Other cities: Milan (Milano) (1.35m), Naples (Napoli) (1.06m), Turin (Torino) (912k), Palermo (655k)
|
Languages: Italian
|
Products: Machinery, vehicles & parts, aircrafts & parts, ships, refined oil, medicaments, chemicals, electronics, textiles, apparel, footwear, iron & steel, wine, gold, jewellery, meat, cheese, olive oil, pasta
|
Borders: Switzerland, Austria, Slovenia, France, San Marino, Vatican City
|
|
Time zone: UTC/BST +1
|
Currency: Euro (€) (EUR)
|
GDPPC
(PPP / Nominal): $30,218 / $35,123
|
Calling code: +39
|
Internet domain: .it
|
Formation: March 17, 1861
|
UN admission: December 14, 1955
|
Religions: Christianity
|
|
Nations Online
|
Travel
|
Lonely Planet
|
More...
|
|
Jamaica
|
|
Continent: North America
|
Area: 10,991 km2 (4,244 mi2)
|
Population (2012 est.): 2,889,187 (+1.714% pa)
|
Capital: Kingston (937,700)
|
Other cities: Portmore (182k), Spanish Town (162k), Montego Bay (110k), May Pen (60k)
|
Languages: English (official), Jamaican Patois
|
Products: Artificial corundum (aluminium oxide), aluminium ore, refined oil, ethyl alcohol, beer, hard liquor, sugar, coffee, cassava, scrap metals, gold
|
Borders: Cuba, Haiti, Colombia, U.K., U.S.A.
|
|
Time zone: UTC -5 (summer time not observed)
|
Currency: Jamaican dollar (JMD)
|
GDPPC
(PPP / Nominal): $9,199 / $5,657
|
Calling code: +1-876
|
Internet domain: .jm
|
Independence: August 6, 1962 (from U.K.)
|
UN admission: September 18, 1962
|
Religions: Christianity
|
|
Nations Online
|
Travel
|
Lonely Planet
|
More...
|
|
Japan ( 日本 'Nippon )
|
|
Continent: Asia
|
Area: 377,944 km2 (145,925 mi2)
|
Population (2010): 128,056,026 (-0.077% p.a.)
|
Capital: Tokyo (東京) (13,185,502)
|
Other cities: Yokohama (横浜市) (3.7m), Osaka (大阪) (2.66m), Nagoya (名古屋市) (2.26m), Sapporo (札幌市) (1.91m)
|
Languages: Japanese (official), Ryukyuan languages, Ainu
|
Products: Vehicles & parts, ships, IC's, electronics, printers, machines & tools, metals, medical equipment, chemicals, refined oil, gold, plastics
|
Sea borders: Russia, China, U.S.A., Philippines, Taiwan, South Korea, North Korea, South Korea
|
|
Time zone: UTC +9 (summer time not observed)
|
Currency: Yen (¥) / En 円 (JPY)
|
GDPPC
(PPP / Nominal): $37,135 / $39,321
|
Calling code: +81
|
Internet domain: .jp
|
Formation: February 11, 660 BC
|
UN admission: December 18, 1956
|
Religions: Buddhism, Shinto
|
|
Nations Online
|
Travel
|
Lonely Planet
|
More...
|
|
Jordan (الأردن al-Urdunn)
|
|
Continent: Asia
|
Area: 89,342 km2 (35,637 mi2)
|
Population (2014 est.): 7,930,491 (-0.965% p.a.)
|
Capital: Amman ( عمّان ) (1,919,000)
|
Other cities: Irbid (مدينة اربد) (Arabella) (1.08m), Zarqa (الزرقاء) (481k), Russeifa ( الرصيفة ) (280m)
|
Languages: Arabic (official), English, Russian, Circassian, Armenian, Tagalog, Tamil, Chechen
|
Products: Fertilizers, calcium phosphates, apparel, medicaments, gold, tomatoes, fruits, vegetables
|
Borders: Syria, Iraq, Saudi Arabia, Israel
|
|
Time zone: UTC/BST +2
|
Currency: Jordanian dinar (JOD)
|
GDPPC
(PPP / Nominal): $6,100 / $4,674
|
Calling code: +962
|
Internet domain: .jo, الاردن.
|
Independence: May 25, 1946
|
UN admission: December 14, 1955
|
Religions: Islam, Christianity
|
|
Nations Online
|
Travel
|
Lonely Planet
|
More...
|
|
|
|
|
|
|