All countries (summary info)

This is a list with all the countries of the world (recognised by UN): their flags, maps, national anthems, geographical and other useful information is summarised and displayed in a manner that facilitates learning and acquiring geographical knowledge at a glance.

Afghanistan افغانستان Kabul 652,230 km2 31,108,077 (est.) +93 - AF - Asia Pashto, Dari Afghani (AFN) UTC +4.5 [Map]	Albania Shqipëri Tirana 28,748 km2 2,821,977 (2011) +355 - AL - Europe Albanian Lek (ALL) UTC/BST +1 [Map]	Algeria الجزائر Algiers 2,381,741 km2 34,080,030 (2008) +213 - DZ - Africa Arabic, Tamazight, French Algerian dinar (DZD) UTC +1 [Map]	Andorra Andorra Andorra la Vella 467.63 km2 85,082 (est.) +376 - AD - Europe Catalan Euro (€) (EUR) UTC/BST +1 [Map]	Angola Ngola Luanda 1,246,700 km2 18,498,000 (est.) +244 - AO - Africa Portuguese, Kikongo Kwanza (AOA) UTC +1 [Map]	Antigua and Barbuda Antigua and Barbuda St. John's 440 km2 81,799 (2011) +1-268 - AG -N.America English, Antiguan Creole East Caribbean dollar (XCD) UTC -4 [Map]
Argentina Argentina Buenos Aires 2,780,400 km2 40,117,096 (2010) +54 - AR - S. America Spanish Argentine Peso ($) (ARS) UTC -3 [Map]	Armenia Հայաստան 'Hayastan Yerevan 29,743 km2 3,018,854 (2011) +374 - AM - Asia Armenian Dram (դր.) (AMD) UTC +4 [Map]	Australia Australia Canberra 7,692,024 km2 21,507,717 (2011) +61 - AU - Oceania English Australian dollar (AUD) UTC/BST +8/+11.5 [Map]	Austria Österreich Vienna 83,855 km2 8,414,638 (est.) +43 - AT - Europe German Euro (€) (EUR) UTC/BST +1 [Map]	Azerbaijan Azərbaycan Baku 86,600 km2 9,356,500 (est.) +994 - AZ - Asia Azerbaijani Manat (AZN) UTC/BST +4 [Map]	Bahamas Bahamas Nassau 13,878 km2 319,031 (est.) +1-242 - BS - N.America English Bahamian dollar (BSD) UTC/BST -5 [Map]
Bahrain البحرين Manama 780 km2 1,300,000 (est.) +973 - BH - Asia Arabic,English,Persian,Urdu Bahraini dinar (BHD) UTC +3 [Map]	Bangladesh বাংলাদেশ Dhaka 147,570 km2 150,039,000 (est.) +880 - BD - Asia Bangla, English, Chakma Taka (৳) (BDT) UTC/BST +6 [Map]	Barbados Barbados Bridgetown 432 km2 277,821 (2010) +0-246 - BB - N.America English, Bajan Barbadian dollar ($) (BBD) UTC -4 [Map]	Belarus Белару́сь Minsk 207,595 km2 9,457,500 (2012) +375 - BY - Europe Belarusian, Russian Belarusian ruble (BYR) UTC +3 [Map]	Belgium Belgique Brussels 30,528 km2 11,099,554 (2013) +32 - BE - Europe Dutch, French, German Euro (€) (EUR) UTC/BST +1 [Map]	Belize Belice Belmopan 22,966 km2 322,453 (2010) +501 - BZ - N.America English, Kriol, Spanish, Garifuna, Maya, Plautdietsch Belize dollar (BZD) UTC -6 [Map]
Benin Bénin Porto-Novo 114,763 km2 9,983,884 (2013) +229 - BJ - Africa French W.African CFA franc (XOF) UTC +1 [Map]	Bhutan འབྲུག་ཡུལ་-'Brug-yul Thimphu 38,394 km2 742,737 (est.) +975 - BT - Asia Dzongkha Bhutanese ngultrum (BTN) UTC +6 [Map]	Bolivia Buliwya, Wuliwya La Paz / Sucre 1,098,581 km2 10,461,053 (est.) +591 - BO - S.America Spanish,Quechua,Aymara, Guaraní (all official) Boliviano (BOB) UTC -4 [Map]	Bosnia and Herzegovina Босна и Херцеговина Serajevo 51,197 km2 3,791,622 (2013) +387 - BA - Europe Bosnian, Croatian, Serbian Convertible mark (BAM) UTC/BST +1 [Map]	Botswana Botswana Gaborone 581,730 km2 2,038,228 (2011) +267 - BW - Africa English, Setswana Pula (BWP) UTC +2 [Map]	Brazil Brasil Brasília 8,515,767 km2 201,032,714 (est.) +55 - BR - S.America Portuguese Real (R$) (BRL) UTC/BST -2 to -5 [Map]
Brunei Negara Brunei Darussalam نڬارا بروني دارالسلام Bandar Seri Begawan 5,765 km2 415,717 (est.) +673 - BN - Asia Malay, English, Brunei Malay, Tutong, Kedayan, etc. Brunei dollar (BND) UTC +8 [Map]	Bulgaria България Sofia 110,994 km2 7,364,570 (2011) +359 - BG - Europe Bulgarian Lev (BGN) UTC/BST +2 [Map]	Burkina Faso Burkina Faso Ouagadougou 274,200 km2 14,017,262 (2006) +226 - BF - Africa French, Mòoré, Mandinka, Bambara W.African CFA franc (XOF) UTC +0 [Map]	Burundi Burundi Bujumbura 27,834 km2 8,053,574 (2008) +257 - BI - Africa Kirundi, French Burundian franc (FBu) (BIF) UTC +2 [Map]	Cambodia កម្ពុជា , Kampuchea Phnom Penh 181,035 km2 15,205,539 (est.) +855 - KH - Asia Khmer Riel (KHR) UTC +7 [Map]	Cameroon Cameroun Yaoundé 475,442 km2 22,534,532 (est.) +237 - CM - Africa French, English C.African CFA franc (XAF) UTC +1 [Map]
Canada Canada Ottawa 9,984,670 km2 35,344,962 (est.) +1 - CA - N.America English, French Canadian dollar ($) (CAD) UTC/BST -3.5 to -8 [Map]	Cape Verde Cabo Verde Praia 4,033 km2 531,046 (est.) +238 - CV - Africa Portuguese, Cape Verdean Creole Cape Verdean escudo (CVE) UTC +1 [Map]	Central African Republic Ködörösêse tî Bêafrîka République centrafricaine Bangui 622,984 km2 4,422,000 (est.) +236 - CF - Africa Sango, French C.African CFA franc (XAF) UTC +1 [Map]	Chad تشاد‎, Tchad N'Djamena 1,284,000 km2 10,329,208 (est.) +235 - TD - Africa Arabic, French C.African CFA franc (XAF) UTC +1 [Map]	Chile Chile Santiago 756,096.3 km2 16,341,929 (2012) +56 - CL - S.America Spanish Peso (CLP) UTC/BST -4 (-6 Easter Island) [Map]	China 中国 , Zhōngguó Beijing (Peking) 9,596,961 km2 1,339,724,852 (2010) +86 - CN - Asia Chinese, Mongolian, Tibetan,Uyghur,Zhuang Renminbi(yuan)(¥)(CNY) UTC +8 [Map]
Colombia Colombia Bogotá 1,141,748 km2 47,425,437 (est.) +57 - CO - S.America Spanish Peso (COP) UTC -5 [Map]	Comoros Comores, القمر 'Qamar Moroni 2,235 km2 798.000 (est.) +269 - KM - Africa Comorian, Arabic, French Comorian franc (KMF) UTC +3 [Map]	Congo (Republic of the) République du Congo Brazzaville 342,000 km2 4,366,266 (est.) +242 - CG - Africa French, Kongo, Lingala C.African CFA franc (XAF) UTC +1 [Map]	Costa Rica Costa Rica San José 51,100 km2 4.586.353 (2011) +506-CR - N.America Spanish, Mekatelyu, Bribri, Patois Costa Rican colón (CRC) UTC -6 [Map]	Côte d’Ivoire Ivory Coast Yamoussoukro 322,463 km2 22,400,835 (est.) +225 - CI - Africa French,Dioula,Baoulé,Dan, Anyin,Cebaara,Senufo W.African CFA franc (XOF) UTC +0 [Map]	Croatia Hrvatska Zagreb 56,594 km2 4,284,889 (2011) +385 - HR - Europe Croatian Kuna (HRK) UTC/BST +1 [Map]
Cuba Cuba Havana 109,884 km2 11,167,325 (2012) +53 - CU - N.America Spanish Peso (CUP), Convertible peso (CUC) UTC/BST -5 [Map]	Cyprus Κύπρος, Kıbrıs Nicosia (Λευκωσία) 9,251 km2 838,897 (2011) +357-CY-Europe & Asia Greek, Turkish Euro (€) (EUR) UTC/BST +2 [Map]	Czech Republic Česká Republika Prague (Praha) 10,436,560 km2 78,866 (2011) +420 - CZ - Europe Czech, Slovak, German, Polish, Romani, Russian Czech koruna (CZK) UTC/BST +1 [Map]	Dem.Rep.of the Congo aka DRC,Congo-Zaire,RDC Rép.Dém/que du Congo Kinshasa 2,345,409 km2 75,507,308 (est.) +243 - CD - Africa French, Tshiluba, Lingala,Kikongo,Swahili Congolese franc (CDF) UTC +1 to 2 [Map]	Denmark Danmark Copenhagen (København) 42,915.7 km2 5,627,235 (est.) +45 - DK - Europe Danish, Faroese, Greenlandic, German Danish krone (DKK) UTC/BST +1 [Map]	Djibouti جيبوتي‎, Gabuutih, Jabuuti Djibouti (city) 23,200 km2 810,179 (est.) +253 - DJ - Africa French, Arabic, Somali, Afar Franc (DJF) UTC +3 [Map]
Dominica Dominique, Wai‘tu kubuli Roseau (Wozo) 750 km2 71,293 (2011) +1-767 - DM - N.America English, Antillean Creole, French E.Caribbean dollar (XCD) UTC -4 [Map]	Dominican Republic República Dominicana Santo Domingo 48,442 km2 9,445,281 (2010) +1-809,+1-829,+1-849 - DO - N.America Spanish, Haitian Creole Peso (DOP) UTC -4 [Map]	Ecuador Ecuador Quito 283,560 km2 14,483,499 (2010) +593 - EC - S.America Spanish, Kichwa (Quichua), Shuar US dollar ($) (USD) UTC -5/6 [Map]	Egypt مصر‎ 'Miṣr Cairo ( القاهرة‎ ) 1,002,450 km2 86,000,000 (est.) +20 - EG - Africa Egyptian Arabic Egyptian pound (EGP) UTC/BST +2 [Map]	El Salvador El Salvador San Salvador 21,040 km2 5,744,113 (2009) +503 - SV - S.America Spanish US dollar ($) (USD) UTC -6 [Map]	Equatorial Guinea Guinea Ecuatorial Malabo 28,050 km2 736,296 (est.) +240 - GQ - Africa Spanish, French, Portuguese, etc. C.African CFA franc (XAF) UTC +1 [Map]
Eritrea إرتريا , ኤርትራ Asmara (أسمرة‎, ኣስመራ, Asmera) 117,600 km2 6,233,682 (est.) +291 - ER - Africa Tigrinya, Arabic, English Nakfa (ERN) UTC +3 [Map]	Estonia Eesti Tallinn 45,227 km2 1,294,486 (2011) +372 - EE - Europe Estonian, Russian, Võro, Setu Euro (€) (EUR) UTC/BST +2 [Map]	Ethiopia ኢትዮጵያ Addis Ababa (አዲስ አበባ) 1,104,300 km2 93,877,025 (est.) +251 - ET - Africa Amharic, Oromo, English, Somali, Tigrinya, Sidamo, etc. Birr (ETB) UTC +3 [Map]	Fiji Viti, फ़िजी Suva 18,274 km2 858,038 (est.) +679 - FJ - Oceania English, Fijian, Fiji Hindi Fijian dollar (FJD) UTC/BST +12 [Map]	Finland Suomi Helsinki (Helsingfors) 338,424 km2 5,457,429 (est.) +358 - FI - Europe Finnish, Swedish, Sami Euro (€) (EUR) UTC/BST +2 [Map]	France France Paris 640,679 km2 66,616,416 (2014) +33 - FR - Europe French Euro (€) (EUR), CFP franc (XPF) UTC/BST +1 [Map]
Gabon Gabon Libreville 267,667 km2 1,475,000 (est.) +241 - GA - Africa French, Fang, Myene, Punu, Nzebi C.African CFA franc (XAF) UTC +1 [Map]	Gambia Gambia Banjul 10,689 km2 1,882,450 (2013) +220 - GM - Africa English, Mandinka, Fula, Wolof, Serer, Jola Dalasi (GMD) UTC +0 [Map]	Georgia საქართველო Sakartvelo Tbilisi (თბილისი) 69,700 km2 4,942,157 (est.) +995-GE-Asia & Europe Georgian, Russian, Armenian, Azerbaijani Lari (ლ) (GEL) UTC +4 [Map]	Germany Deutschland Berlin 357,168 km2 80,219,695 (2011) +49 - DE - Europe German Euro (€) (EUR) UTC/BST +1 [Map]	Ghana Ghana Accra 238,535 km2 24,200,000 (est.) +233 - GH - Africa English Ghana cedi (GH₵) (GHS) UTC +0 [Map]	Greece (aka Hellas) Ελλάς Athens (Αθήνα) 131,957 km2 10,815,197 (2011) +30 - GR - Europe Greek Euro (€) (EUR) UTC/BST +2 [Map]
Grenada Grenada St. George's 344 km2 109,590 (est.) +1-473-GD-N.America English E.Caribbean dollar (XCD) UTC -4 [Map]	Guatemala Guatemala Guatemala City 108,889 km2 15,438,384 (est.) +502-GT-N.America Spanish Quetzal (GTQ) UTC -6 [Map]	Guinea Guinée Conakry (Kɔnakiri) 245,857 km2 10,057,975 (est.) +224 - GN - Africa French,Fula,Maninka,Susu Guinean franc (GNF) UTC +0 [Map]	Guinea-Bissau Guiné-Bissau Bissau 36,125 km2 1,647,000 (est.) +245 - GW - Africa Portuguese, Crioulo da Guiné-Bissau W.African CFA franc (XOF) UTC +0 [Map]	Guyana Guyana Georgetown 214,970 km2 735,554 (est.) +592 - GY - S.America English, Portuguese, Spanish,Carib,Waiwai,etc. Guyanese dollar (GYD) UTC -4 [Map]	Haiti Haïti, Ayiti Port-au-Prince(Pòtoprens) 27,750 km2 10,413,211 (est.) +509-HT-N.America French, Haitian Creole Gourde (HTG) UTC/BST -5 [Map]
Honduras Honduras Tegucigalpa 112,492 km2 8,249,574 (est.) +504-HN-N.America Spanish, English, Garifuna, Miskito Lempira (HNL) UTC -6 [Map]	Hungary Magyarország Budapest 93,030 km2 9,879,000 (est.) +36 - HU - Europe Hungarian Forint (HUF) UTC/BST +1 [Map]	Iceland Ísland Reykjavík 103,001 km2 325,671 (est.) +354 - IS - Europe Icelandic Icelandic króna (ISK) UTC +0 [Map]	India भारत 'Bhārat New Delhi (नई दिल्ली) 3,287,590 km2 1,210,193,422 (2011) +91 - IN - Asia Hindi, English Indian rupee (INR) UTC +5:30 [Map]	Indonesia Indonesia Jakarta 1,904,569 km2 237,424,363 (2011) +62 - ID - Asia Indonesian Rupiah (Rp) (IDR) UTC +7 to +9 [Map]	Iran ایران‎ (aka Persia) Tehran ( تهران‎ ) 1,648,195 km2 77,176,930 (est.) +98 - IR - Asia Persian (Farsi) Rial (﷼) (IRR) UTC/BST +3:30 [Map]
Iraq العراق‎ (al-‘Irāq) Baghdad (بغداد) 437,072 km2 36,004,552 (est.) +964 - IQ - Asia Arabic, Kurdish, Neo-Aramaic Iraqi dinar (IQD) UTC +3 [Map]	Ireland Éire Dublin (Baile Átha Cliath) 70,273 km2 4,588,252 (2011) +353 - IE - Europe Irish, English Euro (€) (EUR) UTC/BST +0 [Map]	Israel ישראל, إسرائيل Jerusalem (יְרוּשָׁלַיִם) 20,770 / 22,072 km2 8,146,300 (est.) +353 - IL - Asia Hebrew, Arabic Israeli new shekel (₪‎) (ILS) UTC/BST +2 [Map]	Italy Italia Rome (Roma) 301,338 km2 59,433,744 (2011) +39 - IT - Europe Italian Euro (€) (EUR) UTC/BST +1 [Map]	Jamaica Jamaica Kingston 10,991 km2 2,889,187 (est.) +1-876 - JM - N.America English, Jamaican Patois Jamaican dollar (JMD) UTC -5 [Map]	Japan 日本 'Nippon Tokyo (東京) 377,944 km2 128,056,026 (2010) +81 - JP - Asia Japanese Yen (¥)/En 円 (JPY) UTC +9 [Map]
Jordan الأردن‎ (al-Urdunn) Amman (عمّان) 89,342 km2 7,930,491 (est.) +962 - JO - Asia Arabic Jordanian dinar (JOD) UTC/BST +2 [Map]	Kazakhstan Қазақстан, قازاقستان Astana (Астана) 2,724,900 km2 17,948,816 (est.) +76/77 - KZ - Asia Kazakh, Russian Tenge (₸) (KZT) UTC +5 [Map]	Kenya Kenya Nairobi 581,309 km2 44,037,656 (est.) +254 - KE - Africa Swahili, English Kenyan shilling (KES) UTC +3 [Map]	Kiribati Kiribati South Tarawa (Tarawa Teinainano) 811 km2 103,500 (2010) +686 - KI - Oceania English, Gilbertese Kiribati dollar, Australian dollar (AUD) UTC +12/13/14 [Map]	Kuwait الكويت Kuwait City (مدينة الكويت) 17,820 km2 3,965,022 (est.) +965 - KW - Asia Arabic Kuwaiti dinar (KWD) UTC +3 [Map]	Kyrgyzstan Кыргызстан, Киргизия Bishkek (Бишкéк) 199,951 km2 5,776,500 (est.) +996 - KG - Asia Kyrgyz, Russian Som (KGS) UTC +5/6 [Map]
Laos ສາທາລະນະລັດ ປະຊາທິປະໄຕ ປະຊາຊົນລາວ Vientiane (ວຽງຈັນ) 236,800 km2 6,695,166 (est.) +856 - LA - Asia Lao, Thai, Hmong Kip (LAK) UTC +7 [Map]	Latvia Latvija Riga (Rīga) 64,589 km2 2,070,371 (2011) +371 - LV - Europe Latvian, Russian Euro (€) (EUR) UTC/BST +2 [Map]	Lebanon لبنان‎ Beirut (بيروت‎) 10,452 km2 4,822,000 (est.) +961 - LB - Asia Arabic, French Lebanese pound (LBP) UTC/BST +2 [Map]	Lesotho Lesotho Maseru 30,355 km2 2,067,000 (est.) +266 - LS - Africa Sesotho, English Lesotho loti (LSL) UTC +2 [Map]	Liberia Liberia Monrovia 111,369 km2 4,128,572 (est.) +231 - LR - Africa English, Liberian Kryol, Merico, Kisi, Bandi, etc. Liberian dollar (LRD) UTC +0 [Map]	Libya ليبيا‎ Tripoli (طرابلس) 1,759,541 km2 5,670,688 (2006) +218 - LY - Africa Arabic, Berber, Libyan Arabic Islam UTC/BST +1 [Map]
Liechtenstein Liechtenstein Vaduz 160 km2 36,281 (est.) +423 - LI - Europe German Swiss franc (CHF) UTC +1 [Map]	Lithuania Lietuvos Vilnius (Wilno, Вiльня, Wilna) 65,300 km2 2,944,459 (est.) +370 - LT - Europe Lithuanian, Russian, Polish Lithuanian litas (Lt) (LTL) UTC/BST +2 [Map]	Luxembourg Luxemburg, Lëtzebuerg Luxembourg City (Stad Lëtzebuerg) 2,586.4 km2 537,853 (est.) +352 - LU - Europe French, German, Luxembourgish Euro (€) (EUR) UTC/BST +1 [Map]	Madagascar Madagasikara Antananarivo (Tananarive) 587,041 km2 22,005,222 (est.) +261 - MG - Africa Malagasy, French Malagasy ariary (MGA) UTC +3 [Map]	Malawi Malawi Lilongwe 118,484 km2 16,407,000 (est.) +265 - MW - Africa Chichewa, English Kwacha (D) (MWK) UTC +0 [Map]	Malaysia Malaysia Kuala Lumpur (K.L.) 329,847 km2 30,018,242 (est.) +60 - MY - Asia Malaysian, English Ringgit (RM) (MYR) UTC +8 [Map]
Maldives ދިވެހިރާއްޖޭގެ ޖުމްހޫރިއްޔާ Malé 298 km2 393,500 (est.) +960 - MV - Asia Maldivian (Dhivehi) Maldivian rufiyaa (MVR) UTC +5 [Map]	Mali Mali Bamako 1,240,192 km2 14,517,176 (2009) +223 - ML - Africa French, Bambara W.African CFA franc (XOF) UTC +0 [Map]	Malta Malta Valetta (Il-Belt) 316 km2 416,055 (est.) +356 - MT - Europe Maltese, English Euro (€) (EUR) UTC/BST +1 [Map]	Marshall Islands Aorōkin M̧ajeļ Majuro (Mājro) 181 km2 68,000 (est.) +692 - MH - Oceania Marshallese, English U.S. dollar ($) (USD) UTC +12 [Map]	Mauritania موريتانيا‎ Nouakchott (نواكشوط‎) 1,030,700 km2 3,359,185 (est.) +222 - MR - Africa Arabic, Hassaniya, Pulaar,Soninke,Imraguen, Wolof, Serer, French Ouguiya (MRO) UTC +0 [Map]	Mauritius Maurice Port Louis 2,040 km2 1,295,789 (est.) +230 - MU - Africa Mauritian creole, French, English Mauritian rupee (MUR) UTC +4 [Map]
Mexico México Mexico City (Ciudad de México) 1,972,550 km2 118,395,054 (est.) +52 - MX - N.America Spanish, Nahuati, Yucatec Maya, Mixtec, Zapotec Peso (MXN) UTC/BST -8 to -6 [Map]	Micronesia FSM Palikir 702 km2 106,104 (est.) +691 - FM - Oceania English, Chuukese (Trukese),Kosraean,etc. U.S. dollar ($) (USD) UTC +10 & +11 [Map]	Moldova Moldova Chișinău (Kishinev, Кишинёв) 33,846 km2 3,559,500 (est.) +373 - MD - Europe Romanian, Ukrainian, Russian, Gagauz Moldovan leu (MDL) UTC/BST +2 [Map]	Monaco Monaco Monaco (city-state) 2.02 km2 36,371 (est.) +377 - MC - Europe French, Monégasque, Italian, Occitan, English Euro (€) (EUR) UTC/BST +1 [Map]	Mongolia Монгол улс Ulan Bator or Ulaanbaatar (Улаанбаатар) 1,564,115.75 km2 3,226,516 (est.) +976 - ΜΝ - Asia Mongolian, Kazakh, Tuvan, Oirat & Buryat dialects Tögrög (MNT) UTC +7 to +8 [Map]	Montenegro Црна Гора, Crna Gora Podgorica (Подгорица) 13,812 km2 625,266 (2011) +382 - ME - Europe Montenegrin, Serbian, Bosnian, Albanian, Croatian Euro (€) (EUR) UTC/BST +1 [Map]
Morocco Maroc, المغرب‎ Rabat (الرباط) 446,550/710,850 km2 33,250,000 (est.) +212 - MA - Africa Arabic, Berber Moroccan dirham (MAD) UTC/BST +0 [Map]	Mozambique Moçambique Maputo (fka Lourenço Marques) 801,590 km2 23,929,708 (est.) +258 - MZ - Africa Portugese, Tsonga, Nyungwe, Ronga, etc. Mozambican metical (MZN) UTC +2 [Map]	Myanmar (aka Burma) Myanmar (aka Burma) Naypyidaw 676,578 km2 61,120,000 (est.) +95 - MM - Asia Burmese, Jingpho, Kayah, Karen,Chin,Mon,Rakhine,Shan Kyat (K) (MMK) UTC +6:30 [Map]	Namibia Namibië Windhoek (Windhuk, ǀAiǁgams, Otjomuise) 825,615 km2 2,113,077 (2011) +264 - NA - Africa English (official), Afrikaans, German, etc. Namibian dollar (NAD) UTC/BST +1 [Map]	Nauru fka Pleasant Island Yaren 21 km2 9,378 (est.) +674 - NR - Oceania Nauruan, English Australian dollar (AUD) UTC +12 [Map]	Nepal नेपाल Kathmandu (काठमाडौं) 147,181 km2 26,494,504 (2011) +978 - NP - Asia Nepali, Maithili, Bhojpuri, Tharu, Tamang, Urdu, etc. Nepalese rupee (NPR) UTC +5:45 [Map]
Netherlands Nederland Amsterdam 41,543 km2 16,819,595 (est.) +31 - NL - Europe Dutch, West Frisian, Limburgish, Dutch Low Saxon, English, Papiamento Euro (€) (EUR), US dollar ($) (USD) UTC/BST +1 [Map]	New Zealand Aotearoa Auckland 268,021 km2 4,242,048 (2013) +64 - NZ - Oceania English, Māori New Zealand dollar (NZD) UTC/BST +12 [Map]	Nicaragua Nicaragua Managua 130,375 km2 6,071,045 (2012) +505 - NI - N.America Spanish, English, Miskito, Rama, Sumo, Garifuna Córdoba (NIO) UTC -6 [Map]	Niger Niger Niamey 1,267,000 km2 17,138,707 (2012) +227 - NE - Africa French, Hausa, Zarma, Fulfulde, Kanuri, Tamasheq, Gourmanchéma W.African CFA franc (XOF) UTC +1 [Map]	Nigeria Nigeria Abuja 796,095 km2 182,490,721 (est.) +234 - NG - Africa English, Hausa, Igbo, Yoruba Naira (₦) (NGN) UTC +1 [Map]	North Korea 조선민주주의인민공화국 Pyongyang ( 평양 ) 120,540 km2 24,895,000 (est.) +850 - KP - Asia Korean N.Korean won (₩) (KPW) UTC +9 [Map]
Norway Norge, Noreg Oslo 385,178 km2 5,136,700 (2013) +47 - NO - Europe Norwegian, Kven, Sami (Northern/Lule/Southern) Norwegian krone (NOK) UTC/BST +1 [Map]	Oman عمان‎ Muscat (مسقط) 309,501 km2 4,013,391 (est.) +968 - OM - Asia Omani Arabic, Mehri, Balochi, Bathari, Harsusi, Hobyot, Jibbali, Kumzari Rial (OMR) UTC +4 [Map]	Pakistan پاكستان‎ Islamabad (اسلام آباد) 796,095 km2 182,490,721 (est.) +92 - PK - Asia English, Urdu Pakistani rupee (₨) (PKR) UTC +5 [Map]	Palau Belau or Pelew Ngerulmud 459 km2 20,956 (est.) +680 - PW - Oceania English, Palauan,Tobian, Japanese, Sonsorolese US dollar ($) (USD) UTC +9 [Map]	Panama Panamá Panama City (Ciudad de Panamá) 75,517 km2 3,661,868 (2013) +507 - PA - N.America Spanish, English Balboa (PAB)/US dollar (USD) UTC -5 [Map]	Papua New Guinea PNG, Papua Niugini Port Moresby (Pot Mosbi) 462,840 km2 7,059,653 (2011) +675 - PG - Oceania Hiri Motu, Tok Pisin, English Papua N.Guinean kina (PGK) UTC +10 [Map]
Paraguay Paraguái Asunción 406,752 km2 6,800,284 (est.) +595 - PY - S.America Spanish, Guaraní Guaraní (PYG) UTC/BST -4 [Map]	Peru Perú,Peruu/Piruw,Piruw Lima 1,285,216 km2 30,475,144 (est.) +51 - PE - S.America Spanish, Quechua, Aymara Nuevo sol (PEN) UTC -5 [Map]	Philippines Pilipinas Manila 300,000 km2 99,422,100 (est.) +63 - PH - Asia Filipino, English, Aklanon, Bikol, Sambal, etc. Peso (piso) (₱) (PHP) UTC +8 [Map]	Poland Polska Warsaw (Warsawa) 312,679 km2 38,544,513 (2012) +48 - PL - Europe Polish, Kashubian Złoty (PLN) UTC/BST +1 [Map]	Portugal Portugal Lisbon (Lisboa) 92,212 km2 10,487,289 (est.) +351 - PT - Europe Portuguese, Mirandese Euro (€) (EUR) UTC/BST +0 (Azores: -1) [Map]	Qatar قطر‎ Doha (الدوحة‎‎) 11,571 km2 2,144,101 (est.) +974 - QA - Asia Arabic, English, Hindi, Malayalam, Urdu, Tamil, Nepali, Tagalog Riyal (QAR) UTC +3 [Map]
Romania România Bucharest (București) 238,391 km2 20,121,641 (2011) +40 - RO - Europe Romanian, Hungarian, Vlax Roman Romanian leu (RON) UTC/BST +2 [Map]	Russia Россия Moscow (Москва) 17,098,242 km2 143,700,000 (est.) +7 - RU - Europe (& Asia) Russian & [many more] Russian ruble (RUB) UTC +3 to +12 [Map]	Rwanda Rwanda Kigali 26,338 km2 12,012,589 (est.) +250 - RW - Africa Kinyarwanda, French, English Rwandan franc (RWF) UTC +2 [Map]	Saint Kitts and Nevis St. Kitts & Nevis Basseterre 261 km2 51,134 (est.) +1 869 - KN - N.America English E.Caribbean dollar (XCD) UTC -4 [Map]	Saint Lucia Sainte-Lucie Castries 617 km2 173,765 (2009) +1 758 - LC - N.America English, Saint Lucian Creole, French E.Caribbean dollar (XCD) UTC -4 [Map]	Saint Vincent and the Grenadines St. Vincent & the Grenadines Kingstown 389 km2 103,000 (est.) +1 784 - VC - N.America English (official), Vincentian Creole E.Caribbean dollar (XCD) UTC -4 [Map]
Samoa Sāmoa Apia 2,842 km2 194,320 (est.) +685 - WS - Oceania Samoan, English Tala (WST) UTC/BST +13 [Map]	San Marino San Marino City of San Marino 61.2 km2 32,576 (est.) +378 - SM - Europe Italian Euro (€) (EUR) UTC +1 [Map]	São Tomé and Príncipe São Tomé & Príncipe São Tomé 1,001 km2 187,356 (2012) +239 - ST - Africa Portuguese, Forro, Angolar, Principense, French Dobra (STD) UTC +0 [Map]	Saudi Arabia العربية السعودية Riyadh (الرياض‎) 2,149,690 km2 29,994,272 (est.) +966 - SA - Asia Arabic Saudi riyal (SR)(SAR) UTC +3 [Map]	Senegal Sénégal Dakar 196,712 km2 13,567,338 (2013) +221 - SN - Africa French, Wolof, Soninke, Serer, Fula, Maninka, Jola CFA franc (XOF) UTC +0 [Map]	Serbia Србија, Srbija Belgrade (Београд, Beograd) 88,361 km2 7,186,862 (2011) +381 - RS - Europe Serbian, Albanian, Rusyn, Bosnian, Croatian, etc. Serbian dinar (RSD) UTC/BST +1 [Map]
Seychelles Sesel Victoria 459 km2 90,024 (2012) +248 - SC - Africa French, English, Seychellois Creole Seychellois rupee (SCR) UTC +4 [Map]	Sierra Leone Sierra Leone Freetown 71,740 km2 6,190,280 (est.) +232 - SL - Africa English, Temne, Mende, Krio Leone (SLL) UTC +0 [Map]	Singapore Singapura, 新加坡 Singapore 716.1 km2 5,399,200 (est.) +65 - SG - Asia English, Malay, Mandarin, Tamil Singapore dollar (SGD) UTC +8 [Map]	Slovakia Slovensko Bratislava (Pozsony) 49,035 km2 5,415,949 (est.) +421 - SK - Europe Slovak, Hungarian, Rusyn Euro (€) (EUR) UTC/BST +1 [Map]	Slovenia Slovenija Ljubljana (Laibach) 20,273 km2 2,061,085 (est.) +386 - SI - Europe Slovene, Hungarian, Italian Euro (€) (EUR) UTC/BST +1 [Map]	Solomon Islands Solomon Islands Honiara 28,400 km2 523,000 (est.) +677 - SB - Oceania English, Solomons Pijin, etc. Solomon Islands dollar (SBD) UTC +11 [Map]
Somalia Soomaaliya الصومال‎ Mogadishu (Muqdisho, مقديشو‎, aka Xamar) 637,657 km2 10,428,043 (est.) +252 - SO - Africa Somali, Arabic Somali shilling (SOS) UTC +3 [Map]	South Africa Suid-Afrika Pretoria, Cape Town, Bloemfontein 1,221,037 km2 52,981,991 (est.) +27 - ZA - Africa English, Afrikaans, Zulu, N.& S.Sotho, S.Ndebele, Swazi, Tsonga, Tswana, Venda, Xhosa (all official) South African rand (ZAR) UTC +2 [Map]	South Korea 대한민국, 大韓民國 Seoul (서울시) 100,210 km2 50,219,669 (est.) +82 - KR - Asia Korean South Korean won (₩)(KRW) UTC +9 [Map]	South Sudan جنوب السودان Juba (جوبا‎) 619,745 km2 8,260,490 (2008) +211 - SS - Africa English, Bari, Dinka, Murle, Nuer, Zande South Sudanese pound (SSP) UTC +3 [Map]	Spain España Madrid 505,992 km2 46,815,916 (2011) +34 - ES - Europe Spanish, Basque, Catalan, Galician, Occitan Euro (€) (EUR) UTC/BST +1 [Map]	Sri Lanka ශ්‍රී ලංකාව, இலங்கை Colombo (කොළඹ, கொழும்பு) 65,610 km2 20,277,597 (2012) +94 - LK - Asia Sinhala, Tamil, English Sri Lankan rupee (LKR) UTC +5.5 [Map]
Sudan السودان (as-Sūdān) Khartoum (الخرطوم) 1,886,068 km2 30,894,000 (2008) +249 - SD - Africa Arabic, English Sudanese pound (SDG) UTC +3 [Map]	Suriname Surinam Paramaribo 163,821 km2 566,846 (est.) +597 - SR - S.America Dutch, Sranan Tongo Creole, Caribbean Hindustani, Javanese Surinamese dollar (SRD) UTC -3 [Map]	Swaziland weSwatini, aka kaNgwane Lobamba (lwbmbh) 17,364 km2 1.106,000 (est.) +268 - SZ - Africa Swazi, English, Zulu, Tsonga, Afrikaans Swazi lilangeni (SZL) UTC +2 [Map]	Sweden Sverige Stockholm 449,964 km2 9,644,864 (2013) +46 - SE - Europe Swedish, Meänkieli, Sami, Romani, Yiddish Swedish krona (SEK) UTC/BST +1 [Map]	Switzerland Schweiz, Suisse, Svizzera Zürich (Züri) 41,285 km2 7,954,700 (2011) +41 - CH - Europe French, German, Italian, Romansh Swiss franc (CHF) UTC/BST +1 [Map]	Syria سوريا‎ Damascus ( دمشق‎ ) 185,180 km2 22,530,746 (est.) 963 - SY - Asia Arabic Syrian pound (SYP) UTC/BST +2 [Map]
Tajikistan Тоҷикистон, Таджикистан Dushanbe (Душанбе) 143,100 km2 8,000,000 (est.) +992 - TJ - Asia Tajik (official), Russian Somoni (TJS) UTC +5 [Map]	Tanzania Tanzania Dodoma 945,203 km2 44,928,923 (2012) +255 - TZ - Africa Swahili, English, Sukuma, Makonde, Maasai, etc. Tanzanian shilling (TZS) UTC +3 [Map]	Thailand ประเทศไทย, Prathet Thai Bangkok (Krung Thep Maha Nakhon, กรุงเทพมหานคร) 513,120 km2 65,479,453 (2010) +66 - TH - Asia Thai, Lao, Malay, Teochew, Mon, Khmer, Viet Baht (฿) (THB) UTC +7 [Map]	The FYRO Macedonia поранешна Југословенска Република Македонија Skopje (Скопје) 25,713 km2 2,058,539 (est.) +389 - MK - Europe Macedonian, Albanian, Turkish, Roma, Serbian Macedonian denar (MKD) UTC/BST +1 [Map]	Timor-Leste East Timor Dili (Díli) 14,874 km2 1,172,390 (est.) +670 - TL - Asia Portuguese, Tetum, Indonesian, English US dollar ($) (USD) UTC +9 [Map]	Togo Togo Lomé 56,785 km2 7,154,237 (est.) +228 - TG - Africa French, Ewe, Mina, Kotocoli, Kabiyé, Aja, Akessele, Bassar, Losso CFA franc (XOF) UTC +0 [Map]
Tonga Tonga Nukuʻalofa 748 km2 103,036 (2011) +676 - TO - Oceania Tongan, English Paʻanga (TOP) UTC +13 [Map]	Trinidad and Tobago Trinidad and Tobago Port of Spain 5,131 km2 1,225,225 (est.) +1 868-TT-N/S.America English, Trinidadian Creole, Tobagonian Creole T&T dollar (TTD) UTC -4 [Map]	Tunisia Tunisie, تونس‎ Tunis (تونس‎) 163,610 km2 10,777,500 (est.) +216 - TN - Africa Arabic, Tunisian Arabic, French, Berber Tunisian dinar (TND) UTC +1 [Map]	Turkey Türkiye Ankara (or Ancyra, Angora) 783,562 km2 76,667,864 (est.) +90-TR-Asia (& Europe) Turkish, Kurdish Turkish lira (TRY) UTC/BST +2 [Map]	Turkmenistan Türkmenistan Ashgabat (Aşgabat, Ашхабáд) 491,210 km2 5,171,943 (est.) +993 - TM - Asia Turkmen, Russian, Uzbek Turkmen new manat (TMT) UTC +5 [Map]	Tuvalu Tuvalu Funafuti 26 km2 10,837 (est.) +688 - TV - Oceania Tuvaluan, English Tuvaluan dollar / Australian dollar (AUD) UTC +12 [Map]
Uganda Uganda Kampala 241,038 km2 35,873,253 (est.) +9999 - UG - Africa English, Swahili, Luganda, Runyoro, Ateso, Lusoga, Samia, etc. Ugandan shilling (UGX) UTC +3 [Map]	Ukraine Україна 'Ukrayina Kiev (Киев)/Kyiv (Київ) 603,628 km2 44,573,205 (2013 est.) +380 - UA - Europe Ukrainian, Russian, etc. Ukrainian hryvnia (UAH) UTC/BST +2 [Map]	United Arab Emirates UAE, دولة الإمارات العربية المتحدة‎ Abu Dhabi (أبو ظبي) 83,600 km2 9,205,651 (est.) +971 - AE - Asia Arabic , English, Persian, Hindi, Urdu UAE dirham (AED) UTC +4 [Map]	United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland U.K., Britain London 243,610 km2 63,181,775 (est.) +44 - GB - Europe English Pound sterling (GBP) UTC/BST +0 [Map]	United States of America U.S.A. Washington, D.C. 9,826,675 km2 317,859,000 (est.) +1 - US - N.America English, Spanish United States dollar ($) (USD) UTC/BST -5 to -10 [Map]	Uruguay Uruguay Montevideo 176,215 km2 3,324,460 (est.) +598 - UY - S.America Spanish, Portuguese, Portuñol Uruguayan peso (UYU) UTC/BST -3 [Map]
Uzbekistan Ўзбекистон Tashkent (Тошкент, Ташкент) 448,978 km2 30,183,400 (est.) +998 - UZ - Asia Uzbek, Russian, Tajik Uzbekistan som (O'zbekiston so'mi) (UZS) UTC +5 [Map]	Vanuatu Vanuatu Port Vila 12,190 km2 224,564 (est.) +678 - VU - Oceania Bislama, French, English, 113 indigenous languages Vanuatu vatu (VUV) UTC +11 [Map]	Venezuela Venezuela Caracas (Santiago de León de Caracas) 916,445 km2 28,946,101 (2011) +58 - VE - S.America Spanish, Wayuu, Warao, Pemón, Arabic, German, etc. Bolívar fuerte (VEF) UTC +4:30 [Map]	Vietnam Việt Nam Hanoi (Hà Nội) 331,210 km2 89,693,000 (est.) +84 - VN - Asia Vietnamese, Tày, Mường, Cham, Khmer, Chinese, Nùng, H'Mông, French, Russian đồng (₫) (VND) UTC +7 [Map]	Yemen اليَمَن‎ Sana'a (Sana, صنعاء‎) 527,829 km2 23,833,000 (est.) +967 - YE - Asia Arabic, Yemeni Arabic, Mehri, Soqotri Yemeni rial (YER) UTC +3 [Map]	Zambia Zambia Lusaka 752,618 km2 14,309,466 (est.) +260 - ZM - Africa English, Bemba, Tonga, Lozi, Lunda, Luvale, Kaonde, Nyanja, Chewa Zambian kwacha (ZMW) UTC +2 [Map]
Zimbabwe Zimbabwe Harare 390,757 km2 13,061,239 (2012) +263 - ZW - Africa English, Shona, Ndebele, Chewa, Chibarwe, Kalanga, etc. Zimbabwean dollar is suspended; various other foreign currencies in use UTC +2 [Map]